use utf8;

%countries_hash = (
"abc" => "Alberta",
"ac" => "Ashmore and Cartier Islands",
"aca" => "Australian Capital Territory",
"ae" => "Algeria",
"af" => "Afghanistan",
"ag" => "Argentina",
"ai" => "Anguilla",
"ai" => "Armenia (Republic)",
"air" => "Armenian S.S.R.",
"aj" => "Azerbaijan",
"ajr" => "Azerbaijan S.S.R.",
"aku" => "Alaska",
"alu" => "Alabama",
"am" => "Anguilla",
"an" => "Andorra",
"ao" => "Angola",
"aq" => "Antigua and Barbuda",
"aru" => "Arkansas",
"as" => "American Samoa",
"at" => "Australia",
"au" => "Austria",
"aw" => "Aruba",
"ay" => "Antarctica",
"azu" => "Arizona",
"ba" => "Bahrain",
"bb" => "Barbados",
"bcc" => "British Columbia",
"bd" => "Burundi",
"be" => "Belgium",
"bf" => "Bahamas",
"bg" => "Bangladesh",
"bh" => "Belize",
"bi" => "British Indian Ocean Territory",
"bl" => "Brazil",
"bm" => "Bermuda Islands",
"bn" => "Bosnia and Hercegovina",
"bo" => "Bolivia",
"bp" => "Solomon Islands",
"br" => "Burma",
"bs" => "Botswana",
"bt" => "Bhutan",
"bu" => "Bulgaria",
"bv" => "Bouvet Island",
"bw" => "Belarus",
"bwr" => "Byelorussian S.S.R.",
"bx" => "Brunei",
"cau" => "California",
"cb" => "Cambodia",
"cc" => "China",
"cd" => "Chad",
"ce" => "Sri Lanka",
"cf" => "Congo (Brazzaville)",
"cg" => "Congo (Democratic Republic)",
"ch" => "China (Republic : 1949- )",
"ci" => "Croatia",
"cj" => "Cayman Islands",
"ck" => "Colombia",
"cl" => "Chile",
"cm" => "Cameroon",
"cn" => "Canada",
"cou" => "Colorado",
"cp" => "Canton and Enderbury Islands",
"cq" => "Comoros",
"cr" => "Costa Rica",
"cs" => "Czechoslovakia",
"ctu" => "Connecticut",
"cu" => "Cuba",
"cv" => "Cape Verde",
"cw" => "Cook Islands",
"cx" => "Central African Republic",
"cy" => "Cyprus",
"cz" => "Canal Zone",
"dcu" => "District of Columbia",
"deu" => "Delaware",
"dk" => "Denmark",
"dm" => "Benin",
"dq" => "Dominica",
"dr" => "Dominican Republic",
"ea" => "Eritrea",
"ec" => "Ecuador",
"eg" => "Equatorial Guinea",
"em" => "East Timor",
"enk" => "England",
"er" => "Estonia",
"err" => "Estonia",
"es" => "El Salvador",
"et" => "Ethiopia",
"fa" => "Faroe Islands",
"fg" => "French Guiana",
"fi" => "Finland",
"fj" => "Fiji",
"fk" => "Falkland Islands",
"flu" => "Florida",
"fm" => "Micronesia (Federated States)",
"fp" => "French Polynesia",
"fr" => "France",
"fs" => "Terres australes et antarctiques françaises",
"ft" => "Djibouti",
"gau" => "Georgia",
"gb" => "Kiribati",
"gd" => "Grenada",
"ge" => "Germany (East)",
"gh" => "Ghana",
"gi" => "Gibraltar",
"gl" => "Greenland",
"gm" => "Gambia",
"gn" => "Gilbert and Ellice Islands",
"go" => "Gabon",
"gp" => "Guadeloupe",
"gr" => "Greece",
"gs" => "Georgia (Republic)",
"gsr" => "Georgian S.S.R.",
"gt" => "Guatemala",
"gu" => "Guam",
"gv" => "Guinea",
"gw" => "Germany",
"gy" => "Guyana",
"gz" => "Gaza Strip",
"hiu" => "Hawaii",
"hk" => "Hong Kong",
"hm" => "Heard and McDonald Islands",
"ho" => "Honduras",
"ht" => "Haiti",
"hu" => "Hungary",
"iau" => "Iowa",
"ic" => "Iceland",
"idu" => "Idaho",
"ie" => "Ireland",
"ii" => "India",
"ilu" => "Illinois",
"inu" => "Indiana",
"io" => "Indonesia",
"iq" => "Iraq",
"ir" => "Iran",
"is" => "Israel",
"it" => "Italy",
"iu" => "Israel-Syria Demilitarized Zones",
"iv" => "Côte d'Ivoire",
"iw" => "Israel-Jordan Demilitarized Zones",
"iy" => "Iraq-Saudi Arabia Neutral Zone",
"ja" => "Japan",
"ji" => "Johnston Atoll",
"jm" => "Jamaica",
"jn" => "Jan Mayen",
"jo" => "Jordan",
"ke" => "Kenya",
"kg" => "Kyrgyzstan",
"kgr" => "Kirghiz S.S.R.",
"kn" => "Korea (North)",
"ko" => "Korea (South)",
"ksu" => "Kansas",
"ku" => "Kuwait",
"kv" => "Kosovo",
"kyu" => "Kentucky",
"kz" => "Kazakhstan",
"kzr" => "Kazakh S.S.R.",
"lau" => "Louisiana",
"lb" => "Liberia",
"le" => "Lebanon",
"lh" => "Liechtenstein",
"li" => "Lithuania",
"lir" => "Lithuania",
"ln" => "Central and Southern Line Islands",
"lo" => "Lesotho",
"ls" => "Laos",
"lu" => "Luxembourg",
"lv" => "Latvia",
"lvr" => "Latvia",
"ly" => "Libya",
"mau" => "Massachusetts",
"mbc" => "Manitoba",
"mc" => "Monaco",
"mdu" => "Maryland",
"meu" => "Maine",
"mf" => "Mauritius",
"mg" => "Madagascar",
"mh" => "Macao",
"miu" => "Michigan",
"mj" => "Montserrat",
"mk" => "Oman",
"ml" => "Mali",
"mm" => "Malta",
"mnu" => "Minnesota",
"mo" => "Montenegro",
"mou" => "Missouri",
"mp" => "Mongolia",
"mq" => "Martinique",
"mr" => "Morocco",
"msu" => "Mississippi",
"mtu" => "Montana",
"mu" => "Mauritania",
"mv" => "Moldova",
"mvr" => "Moldavian S.S.R.",
"mw" => "Malawi",
"mx" => "Mexico",
"my" => "Malaysia",
"mz" => "Mozambique",
"na" => "Netherlands Antilles",
"nbu" => "Nebraska",
"ncu" => "North Carolina",
"ndu" => "North Dakota",
"ne" => "Netherlands",
"nfc" => "Newfoundland and Labrador",
"ng" => "Niger",
"nhu" => "New Hampshire",
"nik" => "Northern Ireland",
"nju" => "New Jersey",
"nkc" => "New Brunswick",
"nl" => "New Caledonia",
"nm" => "Northern Mariana Islands",
"nmu" => "New Mexico",
"nn" => "Vanuatu",
"no" => "Norway",
"np" => "Nepal",
"nq" => "Nicaragua",
"nr" => "Nigeria",
"nsc" => "Nova Scotia",
"ntc" => "Northwest Territories",
"nu" => "Nauru",
"nuc" => "Nunavut",
"nvu" => "Nevada",
"nw" => "Northern Mariana Islands",
"nx" => "Norfolk Island",
"nyu" => "New York (State)",
"nz" => "New Zealand",
"ohu" => "Ohio",
"oku" => "Oklahoma",
"onc" => "Ontario",
"oru" => "Oregon",
"ot" => "Mayotte",
"pau" => "Pennsylvania",
"pc" => "Pitcairn Island",
"pe" => "Peru",
"pf" => "Paracel Islands",
"pg" => "Guinea-Bissau",
"ph" => "Philippines",
"pic" => "Prince Edward Island",
"pk" => "Pakistan",
"pl" => "Poland",
"pn" => "Panama",
"po" => "Portugal",
"pp" => "Papua New Guinea",
"pr" => "Puerto Rico",
"pt" => "Portuguese Timor",
"pw" => "Palau",
"py" => "Paraguay",
"qa" => "Qatar",
"qea" => "Queensland",
"quc" => "Québec (Province)",
"rb" => "Serbia",
"re" => "Réunion",
"rh" => "Zimbabwe",
"riu" => "Rhode Island",
"rm" => "Romania",
"ru" => "Russia (Federation)",
"rur" => "Russian S.F.S.R.",
"rw" => "Rwanda",
"ry" => "Ryukyu Islands, Southern",
"sa" => "South Africa",
"sb" => "Svalbard",
"scu" => "South Carolina",
"sdu" => "South Dakota",
"se" => "Seychelles",
"sf" => "Sao Tome and Principe",
"sg" => "Senegal",
"sh" => "Spanish North Africa",
"si" => "Singapore",
"sj" => "Sudan",
"sk" => "Sikkim",
"sl" => "Sierra Leone",
"sm" => "San Marino",
"snc" => "Saskatchewan",
"so" => "Somalia",
"sp" => "Spain",
"sq" => "Swaziland",
"sr" => "Surinam",
"ss" => "Western Sahara",
"stk" => "Scotland",
"su" => "Saudi Arabia",
"sv" => "Swan Islands",
"sw" => "Sweden",
"sx" => "Namibia",
"sy" => "Syria",
"sz" => "Switzerland",
"ta" => "Tajikistan",
"tar" => "Tajik S.S.R.",
"tc" => "Turks and Caicos Islands",
"tg" => "Togo",
"th" => "Thailand",
"ti" => "Tunisia",
"tk" => "Turkmenistan",
"tkr" => "Turkmen S.S.R.",
"tl" => "Tokelau",
"tma" => "Tasmania",
"tnu" => "Tennessee",
"to" => "Tonga",
"tr" => "Trinidad and Tobago",
"ts" => "United Arab Emirates",
"tt" => "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands",
"tu" => "Turkey",
"tv" => "Tuvalu",
"txu" => "Texas",
"tz" => "Tanzania",
"ua" => "Egypt",
"uc" => "United States Misc. Caribbean Islands",
"ug" => "Uganda",
"ui" => "United Kingdom Misc. Islands",
"uik" => "United Kingdom Misc. Islands",
"uk" => "United Kingdom",
"un" => "Ukraine",
"unr" => "Ukraine",
"up" => "United States Misc. Pacific Islands",
"ur" => "Soviet Union",
"us" => "United States",
"utu" => "Utah",
"uv" => "Burkina Faso",
"uy" => "Uruguay",
"uz" => "Uzbekistan",
"uzr" => "Uzbek S.S.R.",
"vau" => "Virginia",
"vb" => "British Virgin Islands",
"vc" => "Vatican City",
"ve" => "Venezuela",
"vi" => "Virgin Islands of the United States",
"vm" => "Vietnam",
"vn" => "Vietnam, North",
"vp" => "Various places",
"vra" => "Victoria",
"vs" => "Vietnam, South",
"vtu" => "Vermont",
"wau" => "Washington (State)",
"wb" => "West Berlin",
"wea" => "Western Australia",
"wf" => "Wallis and Futuna",
"wiu" => "Wisconsin",
"wj" => "West Bank of the Jordan River",
"wk" => "Wake Island",
"wlk" => "Wales",
"ws" => "Samoa",
"wvu" => "West Virginia",
"wyu" => "Wyoming",
"xa" => "Christmas Island (Indian Ocean)",
"xb" => "Cocos (Keeling) Islands",
"xc" => "Maldives",
"xd" => "Saint Kitts-Nevis",
"xe" => "Marshall Islands",
"xf" => "Midway Islands",
"xga" => "Coral Sea Islands Territory",
"xh" => "Niue",
"xi" => "Saint Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla",
"xj" => "Saint Helena",
"xk" => "Saint Lucia",
"xl" => "Saint Pierre and Miquelon",
"xm" => "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"xn" => "Macedonia",
"xna" => "New South Wales",
"xo" => "Slovakia",
"xoa" => "Northern Territory",
"xp" => "Spratly Island",
"xr" => "Czech Republic",
"xra" => "South Australia",
"xs" => "South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands",
"xv" => "Slovenia",
"xx" => "No place, unknown, or undetermined",
"xxc" => "Canada",
"xxk" => "United Kingdom",
"xxr" => "Soviet Union",
"xxu" => "United States",
"ye" => "Yemen",
"ykc" => "Yukon Territory",
"ys" => "Yemen (People's Democratic Republic)",
"yu" => "Serbia and Montenegro"
);

